Acne – Causes, Types, & Effective Treatment for Acne Scar
What is Acne?
Acne is one of the most common inflammatory skin problems manifested by eruption of lesion in the form of pimples. Acne is caused when oil secreted by the sebaceous gland combines with the dead skin cells and clogs the pores in the skin surface. This clogging will make the skin vulnerable to bacterial infections leading to scars. Other factors which contribute to acne are hereditary factor, hormonal imbalance, stress, and harsh treatment of the skin. Treatment for acne scar is sought after by both teenagers and adults.
Acne scar:
Let’s get to know the reason for acne scars and the types of acne scars. It will equip us with a better approach to treatment for acne scar. Acne, when left untreated spreads and penetrates through the skin surface and causes deep pits called scars in the visible surface of the skin. Acne scar causes both physical and emotional turmoil as it brings down confidence level and personality of a person.
Acne usually occurs in face, neck, shoulders, chest and upper arm. As the saying goes like ‘Prevention is better than cure’. Acne scar can be prevented through proper care and caution.
Types of acne scar:
The two major types of Acne scars are Atrophic and Hypertrophic.
Atrophic scars are caused by loss of tissues and can be sub-divided into three categories:
- Ice pick scars – most common acne scar type that is characterized by deep pits.
- Box car scars – pointed shape scar, which occurs in the temple and cheeks.
- Rolling scars – bands are formed between skin and the deeper structures that lie underneath the skin. The band is pulled by the skin making it look like waves.
Hypertrophic scars are caused by presence of excessive tissue. There is only one type of hypertrophic scar called keloid scars. Keloid scars are firm mass of tissues.
How to treat acne problems?
There are many treatment for acne scar propagated in the market today. Some of the treatments for acne scar include oral and topical medications, laser treatment, dermabrasion, microdermabrasion and subcision. Now, it remains your responsibility to understand your skin type and go for the best possible treatment. However, surgical treatments are always risky and chances are there for it to aggravate the problem further, not to mention the high expenditure attached to it. All in all, it will be preferable to go effective yet affordable anti-acne products which provide top-notch results in no time.
Acne scar cure is facilitated through early diagnosis and immediate treatment. Untreated acne scars will give grotesque look and can take you to a condition which cannot be later compensated at all. So Beware! If you have acne, treat it immediately!
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